Cyclohexanol
Oxygen has a comparable size to chlorine but the C-O bond is shorter than the C-Cl one. That explains the larger conformational energy of OH (0.94 kcal/mol) as compared to Cl (0.52 kcal/mol).
Cyclohexanol
Cyclohexanol
You may wonder about the possible hydrogen bonding of OH with neighboring molecules. We will consider this when discussing the conformational energy of OMe.