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Problems and exercisesAromatic Nucleophilic Substitution

1. Which halide reacts first?

Rank by reactivity towards NaOH: chlorobenzene, 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene, 1-chloro-3-nitrobenzene and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene.

2. The Meisenheimer intermediate

Draw the resonance forms of the intermediate of the reaction of 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene with methoxide ion.

3. Benzyne

2-Bromo-1,3-dimethylbenzene does not react with NaNH2 in NH3. Why?

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