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Nomenclature

Amines can be considered as ammonia derivatives, like alcohols and ethers formally come from water. Yet, there are some differences...

OriginFamily1º2º3º4º
DOESN'T EXIST
WATERALCOHOLS1-Propanol2-PropanolTert-butanol
AMMONIAAMINESTert-butylamineDitert-butylamineTrimethylamineTetramethylammonium

There exist primary, secondary and tertiary amines depending on the number of carbons bonded to nitrogen - one, two and three, respectively. This is a difference with alcohols where the substitution at carbon, and not at oxygen, makes them primary, secondary or tertiary.

Look at some examples:

Examples of amine nomenclature: propylamine, cyclohexylamine, diethylamine, 1,3-propanediamine, N-methyl- and N,N-dimethyl-2-propylamine, 2-aminoethanol, 2-(N-methylamino)propanoic acid and pyrrolidine
Cyclic amines: piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, 2-methylpyrrolidine, N-phenyl-3,5-dimethylmorpholine and aniline