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Problems and exercisesCrystallization

1. The ideal solvent

Which conditions must a good solvent meet to crystallize a compound?

2. Fast or slow

Why is it best to cool the hot solution slowly?

3. How much is recovered?

The solubility of benzoic acid in water is 6.8 g/100 mL at 95 °C and 0.34 g/100 mL at 25 °C. If you crystallize 5.0 g from the minimum amount of water at 95 °C and cool to 25 °C, what is the most you can recover?

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